Adapted from BJCP Beer Styles Ver. 8/9/99

23. SMOKE-FLAVORED BEER

23A. Classic Rauchbier

Aroma: Smoky aroma may range from faint to assertive. Some malt should be evident in the low- to moderately-smoked examples. Note that the smoke character can vary even among beechwood-smoked malts. Hop aroma should be negligible to very low. This beer is a lager; there should be no diacetyl or fruity aromas. The malt character from the underlying Maerzen/Oktoberfest style should be evident.

Appearance: This should be a very clear beer, with a rich creamy head. The color should be amber, copper to dark brown.

Flavor: Sweetish, maltiness from the underlying Maerzen/Oktoberfest style of beer with smoke flavors ranging from low to high, but balanced with the malt and hop bitterness. The smoke flavor from beechwood kilning tends to be somewhat drier and neutral in character, although it can vary among maltsters, blending well with the sweetness of the malt. This beer will exhibit low to medium hop bitterness, low to no hop flavor, and the clean characteristics of a lager with no fruitiness or diacetyl.

Mouthfeel: Medium body with a good, medium level of carbonation. Smooth finish due to lagering.

Overall Impression: Maerzen/Oktoberfest-style (see Oktoberfest) beer with a sweet, smoky aroma and flavor.

History: In the tradition of the Franconian region of Germany, a Maerzen/Oktoberfest style of beer made with malts kilned over moist beechwood log embers, imparting a smoky flavor and aroma to the beer. This beer is indigenous to Bamberg, Germany.

Comments: Examples of other smoked beer styles are available in Germany, such as the Bocks, Helles and Vienna-like beers such as Spezial Lager. Brewers entering these styles should use Other Smoked Beers as the entry category.

Ingredients: Because of the unique flavored rendered to malts by various smoking materials, beechwood-kilned, not malts smoked with peat, hickory or other woods, should make up 5-50% of the malt bill. German or Czech hops.

Vital Statistics: OG: 1.050-1.064
IBUs: 20-30 FG: 1.012-1.016
SRM: 7-16 ABV: 4.8-6.5%

Commercial Examples: Schlenkerla Rauchbier, Kaiserdom Rauchbier.

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